On Tuesday – just seven days after his country lifted 13 weeks of martial law – Bahrain’s Crown Prince, Salman bin Hamad al-Khalifa, met separately with President Barack Obama and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton in Washington. A White House statement said the President supported al-Khalifa’s “ongoing efforts to initiate national dialogue” and that Bahrain’s stability “depends upon respect for the universal rights of the people of Bahrain, including the right to free speech and peaceful assembly.”
Coming after Obama lashed out at Bahrain’s violent crackdown on peaceful protesters in a speech on May 19, his support was a public about-face that looks to repair ties with a key Middle East ally. It also appeared to signal that America will stop its public criticism of Bahrain’s government even as it urges the Sunni-dominated regime to begin talks with opposition leaders. (See photos of protesters being routed from Pearl Square.)
The meetings represent “a shift in tone and indicate a softening of the U.S. stance towards Bahrain,” says Shadi Hamid, research director at the Brookings Doha Center, “and show that the U.S. simply isn’t serious about putting real sustained pressure on the regime right now.” The effect of Tuesday’s visit has been to put a band-aid on tensions between the two countries and is, Hamid says, “a green light” for Bahrain’s government to go about its business without criticism or interference from the U.S. That business includes both the country’s re-opening to international commerce scared off by the turmoil of the spring, and the final stages of a months-long violent crackdown on protesters, which this week saw security forces repeatedly attack Shi’a enclaves with rubber bullets and tear gas.
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